Hall of Power · Catalogue 06

⚡ The Watt Exchange

Energy literacy in the only currency that needs no conversion: bananas, stairs and phone charges. Decode any item, your monthly meter, and the kinetic energy of a moving car (E = ½mv²).

Exhibit A · Energy in things you already know

What is hiding in this?

Why this matters. Few people know that a litre of petrol holds about 75 bananas of energy — or that your phone battery is a tiny fraction of one. When a headline says "the grid stored X megawatt-hours," this is the translator you were missing: one MWh is the food of about 280 humans for a day.
Exhibit B · Your meter, decoded

What did your last bill actually buy?

The scale is the point. A month of home electricity is roughly the food energy of a hundred days of eating — but moving, heating and making things take far more than bodies do. That gap is why your "energy bill" is really a fossil-fuel bill, and why efficiency beats frugality.
Exhibit C · The physics of a moving car

Kinetic energy, in bananas

E = ½mv². The velocity is squared: double the speed means four times the energy, so every emergency stop is a lesson in exponential risk. Stopping a car is throwing away a banana's worth of energy — into the brakes, as heat. That's why braking downhill, or stopping in traffic, is where the fuel goes.

Approximate figures, honestly rounded: banana ≈ 450 kJ (105 kcal · 1 kcal = 4.184 kJ); petrol ≈ 34.2 MJ per litre; 1 kWh = 3.6 MJ exactly; human food ≈ 10 MJ/day (2,400 kcal); UK grid carbon ≈ 0.2 kg CO₂ per kWh (2024 average, falling with renewables); EV efficiency ≈ 6.4 km per kWh. Treat every number as "the right size", not "the exact figure".